Imashini zo gutema zahindutse igice cyingenzi mubikorwa bigezweho, bituma ubucuruzi mu nganda zinyuranye bukorana nibikoresho bitandukanye bifite ibisobanuro, umuvuduko, kandi bihamye. Mugihe tekinoroji yo gukata igenda ihinduka - uhereye kubikoresho byintoki no gupfa imashini - imashini zikata kugeza kuri CNC igezweho ya digitale, sisitemu ya laser, hamwe nogukata amazi - urwego rwibikoresho bikwiranye no gukata imashini rwagutse cyane.
Guhitamo imashini ibereye ntibisaba kumva ubushobozi bwayo gusa ahubwo biranga n'ibikoresho bitunganywa. Buri kintu gikora muburyo butandukanye nibikoresho byo gukata, kandi guhitamo uburyo butari bwo bishobora kuvamo impande zahiye, guhindagurika, gukata, kwambara cyane kuri blade, cyangwa ibisubizo byiza -.
Iyi ngingo yuzuye iragaragaza ibyiciro byingenzi byibikoresho bikwiranye no gukata imashini, kuganira ku miterere yabyo, tekinoroji yo gukata, hamwe na - gukoresha ibintu. Waba ukora mubikorwa byuruhu, imbere yimodoka, gupakira, ibyapa, imyenda, cyangwa inganda, iyi mfashanyigisho izagufasha kumva uburyo bwo guhuza ibikoresho byawe nuburyo bwiza bwo gukata.
1. Ibikoresho byoroshye
Ibikoresho byoroshye biri mubintu byoroshye gutunganya ukoresheje ibikoresho byo gutema. Ibi bikoresho mubisanzwe byakira neza ibikoresho byo gukata imashini, nk'icyuma kinyeganyega, ibyuma bizunguruka, gukurura ibyuma, hanyuma bipfa - sisitemu yo gukata.
Ibikoresho Byoroheje
Uruhu (uruhu nyarwo nimpu yubukorikori)
Imyenda (ipamba, polyester, nylon, canvas, umwenda wa Oxford, wumva)
Ifuro (EPE, EVA, sponge)
Rubber
Amatapi
Imyenda id -
Impapuro n'ikarito
Basabwe Gukata Uburyo
Imashini zikata ibyuma bya CNC
Sisitemu y'icyuma kizunguruka (kumyenda n'imyenda)
Hydraulic ipfa - imashini zikata
Kurura ibyuma
Gukata lazeri kumyenda yoroheje
Impamvu ibi bikoresho bibereye
Ibikoresho byoroshye bisaba uburyo butanga:
Impande zoroheje zidatanyaguwe
Guhindura bike
Ibisobanuro birambuye kumiterere igoye
Gutunganya byihuse kubyara umusaruro
Kurugero, uruhu nigitambara byakira neza cyane kubitemagura ibyuma bitewe nimpande zisukuye zatewe no kunyeganyega kwinshi -, mugihe ibyuma bizunguruka ari byiza cyane mugukata imirongo miremire, ikomeza kumyenda no kumitapi.
2. Semi - Ibikoresho bikomeye
Semi - ibikoresho bikomeye bigwa hagati yoroheje kandi ikomeye. Bakenera imbaraga zikomeye cyangwa ibikoresho byabugenewe kugirango bagabanye isuku nta gucika cyangwa guturika.
Ingero za Semi - Ibikoresho bikomeye
PVC ya firime na PVC ikibaho
Urupapuro rwa PP
PET firime
Vinyl
Ikibaho
Ikarito yimbitse
Gukomatanya impapuro zoroshye
Rubber
Ibikoresho bya gaseke
Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji yo gukata
CNC icyuma kinyeganyega
Ibikoresho byo gusya kumpapuro
Kurura icyuma kumpapuro zoroshye
Gukata lazeri kubindi bisobanuro bya PVC (icyitonderwa: PVC ntabwo ari laser - umutekano)
Gutunganya Ibitekerezo
Semi - ibikoresho bikomeye bisaba kugenzura byihuse kugirango wirinde:
Gushonga impande (cyane cyane thermoplastique)
Gukata kutaringaniye
Intambara
Kubera iyo mpamvu, sisitemu yo guhindagura ibyuma yabaye kimwe mubisubizo bizwi cyane kubera guhagarara kwabo kandi neza.
3. Ibikoresho bikomeye
Ibikoresho bikomeye bisaba uburyo bukomeye bwo gukata kuko sisitemu isanzwe yicyuma ntishobora kwinjira cyangwa irashobora gushira vuba.
Ingero z'ibikoresho bikomeye
Urupapuro rwa Acrylic
Ikibaho
MDF / pande
ABS plastike
Ibikoresho bya aluminium
Rubber
Ikibaho kinini - ikibaho kinini
Kibuye (mugukata amazi)
Impapuro z'icyuma (muri laser cyangwa plasma)
Basabwe Gukata Ikoranabuhanga
Amashanyarazi ya CNC
Amashanyarazi ya CO₂ (kuri acrylic n'ibiti)
Gukata fibre ya fibre (kubutare)
Imashini zikata amazi
Impamvu Basaba Ibikoresho Byihariye
Ibikoresho bikomeye birwanya kwinjira, bisobanura:
Kunyeganyeza ibyuma birashobora kuvunika
Gukurura ibyuma ntibishobora kuzunguruka
Ibyuma bisanzwe bizacika vuba
Gukata bitanga ubushyuhe (laser + gusya), bigomba gucungwa
Ku nganda nko gukora ibyapa no gukora ibiti, guhuza urusyo no gukata lazeri akenshi bikoreshwa mugukata neza ubwiza nibisobanuro.
4. Ibikoresho byoroshye
Ibikoresho byoroshye birimo firime, kasete, nimpapuro zoroshye zisaba gukata neza kugirango wirinde kurambura, kubyimba, cyangwa kurira.
Ingero
Vinyl
Kwandika no gucapa firime
Gusubira inyuma
Window tint firime
Gupakira firime
Impapuro zoroshye
Uburyo bwiza bwo Gutema
Kurura ibyuma
Gukata ibyuma
Gusomana - ibikoresho byo gukata
Gukata Laser (kuri non - firime ya chlorine)
Inyandiko
Ibikoresho byoroshye bisaba:
Witonze igitutu cyo hasi
Kugenzura neza ubujyakuzimu
Inzira yoroshye
Gusomana - gukata ni ingirakamaro cyane kubirango byanditseho, kwemerera gusa igice cyo hejuru gukata mugihe usize inyuma.
5. Ibikoresho byose
Ibikoresho byinshi biratandukanye mubucucike, guhinduka, no muburyo, bisaba sisitemu yo gutema igezweho kugirango itungwe neza.
Ingero
Imyenda ya karubone
Fiberglass
Imyenda ya Kevlar
Ikibaho
Ibikoresho byo kubika inganda
Amabati ashimangirwa
Ibikoresho bisabwa
CNC icyuma kinyeganyega
Igikoresho cyo gusya CNC
Gukata amazi
Hejuru - gukata ingufu za laser
Inzitizi
Ibikoresho bikomatanya bikunze kwerekana ibibazo nka:
Impande
Igisekuru
Kwambara ibikoresho
Kubwibyo, imashini zifite ibikoresho byo guswera cyane, gukuramo ivumbi, hamwe nicyuma kiramba.
6. Ibikoresho by'ibyuma
Imashini zose zo gukata ntizishobora guca ibyuma, ariko sisitemu yateye imbere nka fibre fibre, amazi yo mumazi, hamwe na plasma yamashanyarazi yagenewe gukoreshwa cyane - gukoresha inganda.
Ubwoko bw'ibyuma bisanzwe
Ibyuma
Ibyuma bya karubone
Aluminium
Umuringa
Umuringa
Uburyo bwiza bwo Gutema
Gukata fibre
Gukata amazi
Gukata plasma (kumpapuro zibyibushye)
Ibintu by'ingenzi biranga
Gukata ibyuma bisaba:
Kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi
Inkomoko ikomeye, itajegajega
Ahantu heza cyane
Fibre laser yamashanyarazi itanga imikorere myiza yo gukata ibyuma byiza.
7. Ibikoresho byo kubira ifuro
Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mubipakira, ibikoresho, kwicara mumodoka, no kuryamaho.
Ingero
PU ifuro
Ifuro yo kwibuka
Ifuro ryinshi
Ifuro ya EVA ifuro
EPE ifuro
Ibikoresho byo gupakira - ibikoresho byo gukuramo
Basabwe Gukata Ibisubizo
Icyuma kinyeganyega cya CNC (kirekire - icyuma kinyeganyega)
Bishyushye - gukata insinga (kuri EPS ifuro)
Icyuma kizunguruka cya furo yoroshye
Ibisabwa bidasanzwe
Ibikoresho bifuro bisaba:
Isuku, umukungugu - gukata kubusa
Imiterere ihamye
Impande zoroshye zidafite deformasiyo
Uburebure - gukubita ibyuma byinyeganyeza birashobora guca umubyimba mwinshi cyane.
8. Ibikoresho by'uruhu n'imyenda
Uruhu n’imyenda ni bimwe mu bikoresho bikunze gutunganywa mu nganda nkimyambarire, inkweto, ibikoresho byo mu nzu, hamwe n’imodoka.
Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho
Uruhu nyarwo
Uruhu rwa PU
Suede
Uruhu rwa Microfiber
Canvas
Impamba
Polyester
Oxford
Umwenda woroshye
Sisitemu nziza yo gukata
CNC icyuma kinyeganyega
Icyuma kizunguruka
Gukata lazeri (kubitambara)
Gupfa - imashini zikata
Ibyiza
Ibi bikoresho byunguka gukata imashini kuko itanga:
Sukura impande zose
Imyanda mike
Gusubiramo neza
Umuvuduko wihuse
9. Ibikoresho byo gupakira
Gupakira bigira uruhare runini mu nganda zose, kandi gukata imashini bitanga imiterere ihamye n'imirongo.
Ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gupakira
Ikarito ikarito
Impapuro
Ikibaho
Gupakira
EPE gupakira
Impapuro
PP impapuro
Gukata Ikoranabuhanga Ryakoreshejwe
CNC icyuma kinyeganyega
Kurura icyuma
Igikoresho cyo gusya kubibaho bikomeye
Gupfa - imashini zikata
Abakora ibicuruzwa bipfunyika bakunda guca digitale kuko bivanaho gukenera ibicuruzwa bihenze mugihe utanga uduce duto cyangwa ibishushanyo byabigenewe.
10. Ibikoresho bidasanzwe byinganda
Inganda zimwe zisaba guca ibikoresho byihariye:
Ingero
Shungura umwenda
Imikandara ya convoyeur
Ibikoresho byo gukingira
Imyenda idacanwa
Hejuru - imbaraga zo kurubuga
Imyenda y'ubuvuzi
Amabati ya silicon
Sisitemu yo Gutema
Icyuma
Icyuma kizunguruka
Hejuru - ingufu za laser
Amazi
Ibi bikoresho akenshi bisaba imbaraga zikomeye zo gukata hamwe nibisobanuro bihanitse.
Umwanzuro
Ibikoresho byinshi birashobora gutunganywa hakoreshejwe imashini zikata, kuva kumyenda yoroshye kugeza kubikoresho hamwe nibikoresho. Gusobanukirwa ibiranga buri kintu - no guhitamo tekinoroji ikata - ni ngombwa kugirango ugere ku bisubizo bihanitse -.
Waba ukorana nimpu, imyenda, ifuro, reberi, plastike, acrilike, ibyuma, cyangwa ibihimbano, imashini zogukata kijyambere zitanga ibisubizo byihariye byongera umuvuduko, ubunyangamugayo, nubushobozi. Mugihe inganda zikomeje gutera imbere, imashini zikata za CNC zifite ubwenge zirahinduka ihitamo ryinganda zishaka kuzamura umusaruro no gukomeza guhatanira amasoko yisi.
