Intangiriro
Imashini ikata imyenda nigice cyingenzi cyibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nko gukora imyenda, imyenda yo mu rugo, imbere mu modoka, ibikoresho byo mu nzu, ibikoresho byo hanze, n'ibitambaro byo mu nganda. Nkuko umusaruro ugezweho usaba neza, gukora neza, no guhora, ibikoresho byo guca imyenda byahindutse biva mubikoresho gakondo byifashishwa muri sisitemu ya CNC yateye imbere. Imashini zo guca imyenda muri iki gihe ntabwo zitezimbere umusaruro gusa ahubwo inemeza neza ko zisumba ukuri, kugabanya abakozi, no kugabanya imyanda y'ibikoresho.
Iyi ngingo itanga ishusho rusange yimikorere yingenzi yimashini ikata imyenda, isobanura uburyo zigira uruhare mukuzamura umusaruro mwiza no gukora neza.
1. Gukata neza
1.1 Umwanya uhamye
Imashini zo gukata imyenda zifite moteri ya servo, kuyobora umurongo, hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura imibare irashobora kugera kubisubizo nyabyo byo gukata. Ndetse no kumyenda yoroshye kandi irambuye, kugenzura neza ibipimo byerekana guhuza ibice byose.
1.2 Bikwiranye nuburyo butandukanye
Byaba imirongo yoroshye igororotse cyangwa igoye cyane, abakata imyenda ya CNC bakurikiza ibishushanyo mbonera neza. Ibi bivanaho ibitagenda neza bikunze kugaragara mugukata intoki.
1.3 Gutema ibice
Muri byinshi - gukata ibice, buri cyiciro kigomba gukomeza imiterere nubunini. Imashini ziteye imbere zikoresha igitutu kimwe nigikoresho gihamye, byemeza neza kuva hejuru kugeza hasi.
2. Hejuru - Gukata Umuvuduko
2.1 Kuzamura umusaruro
Imyenda igezweho irashobora kugera kumuvuduko mwinshi cyane - akenshi irenga mm 1200 / s - yemerera inganda gukora neza ibicuruzwa byinshi. Ugereranije no gukata intoki, umusaruro urashobora kunozwa inshuro 3-10.
2.2 Gukomeza Gukora
Hamwe no kugaburira byikora no gukata bidasubirwaho, umurongo - umurongo utanga umusaruro urashobora gukora umunsi wose udahagarara. Ibi bigabanya cyane igihe cyo gukoresha no gukoresha akazi.
3. Guhuza nubwoko bwinshi bwimyenda
3.1 Ikemura Urwego runini rwibikoresho
Imashini igabanya kijyambere irashobora gutunganya imyenda itandukanye, harimo:
Impamba
Imyenda
Ubwoya
Polyester
Nylon
Canvas
Denim
Uruhu & uruhu
Oxford
Mesh
Kurambura umwenda
Ibikoresho
Imyenda yometseho kandi isize
3.2 Shyigikira imyenda idasanzwe
Inganda zimwe zisaba kugabanya ibikoresho bya tekiniki nka:
Kevlar
Fibre fibre
Inganda zumva
Muyunguruzi
Imyenda idakoresha amazi & fireproof
Imashini zo gukata imyenda zihuza imbaraga zibi bikoresho hamwe nibikoresho byabigenewe.
4. Amahitamo menshi yo gukata ibikoresho
4.1 Icyuma gitsindagira
Igikoresho gikunze gukoreshwa, kibereye:
Imyenda miremire
Ibikoresho byoroshye
Uruhu
Imyenda ya tekiniki
4.2 Icyuma kizunguruka
Icyifuzo cya:
Imirongo miremire igororotse
Ibishushanyo bigoramye bidafite inguni ngufi
Itapi - nkibikoresho
4.3 Ibikoresho bya pneumatike
Itanga imbaraga zikomeye zo gukata kuri:
Imyenda ikomeye
Ibikoresho
Multi - gukata ibice
4.4 Kurura icyuma & icyuma gifatika
Byakoreshejwe kuri:
Umwenda muto
Hejuru - umuvuduko wo gukata
Muguhindura imitwe yibikoresho, imashini imwe irashobora gukora progaramu nyinshi.
5. Sisitemu yo kugaburira mu buryo bwikora
5.1 Kugaburira Ibikoresho bikomeza
Birakwiriye:
Kinini - umusaruro mwinshi
Kuzuza imyenda
Gukata icyitegererezo kirekire
5.2 Kugabanya Gukoresha Intoki
Sisitemu yo kugaburira ihita ihuza kandi igatanga umwenda kugirango yizere neza ko itunganijwe neza.
5.3
Ndetse impagarara no guhuza imyenda biganisha ku bisubizo bimwe murwego rwo gukata.
6. Gutera byikora no guhitamo inzira
6.1 Gahunda ya Digital
Porogaramu yo guturamo ihita itunganya uburyo bwo kugabanya imyanda.
6.2 Inzira nziza yo gutema
Kugabanya:
Intera y'urugendo
Kugabanya igihe
Gukoresha ingufu
6.3 Gukoresha ibikoresho byongerewe imbaraga
Gutera byikora birashobora kunoza imikoreshereze yimyenda 5-20%, kugabanya ibiciro cyane hejuru yumusaruro munini -.
7. Multi - Ubushobozi bwo Gutema
7.1 Gukata Imirongo myinshi icyarimwe
Ukurikije ubwoko bwimashini, abakata imyenda barashobora gutunganya:
Ibice 2–30 (bisanzwe)
Kugera kuri 50+ ibice (moderi yihariye)
7.2 Kwiyunvikana neza
Sisitemu ya laminating sisitemu ihindura imyenda myinshi -, igahindura ukuri.
7.3 Birakwiriye kubyara umusaruro mwinshi
Icyifuzo cya:
Uniforms
Denim jeans
Gukora imyenda rusange
8. Kumenyekanisha Ubwenge no Guhagarara
8.1 Kumenyekanisha Kamera
Kamera zerekana ibicapo byanditse kandi byemeza gukata kontour guhuza neza nubushushanyo.
8.2 Ikimenyetso
Iremeza gukata guhoraho kuri:
Imyenda ishushanyije
Ibirango
Icapa rya digitale
8.3 Indishyi zo kugoreka imyenda
Sisitemu ihita ihindura inzira yo guca kugirango ikosore ibintu birambuye cyangwa byoroshye.
9. Ibiranga umutekano
9.1 Ikinyabiziga - urwego rwumutekano
Sensors ihagarika kugenda kwimashini iyo abakoresha begereye agace kaciwe.
9.2 Sisitemu yo Guhagarika Byihutirwa
Ibikoresho byihutirwa byihuta byihuta byemeza guhagarika byihuse mugihe kidasanzwe.
9.3 Kurinda ibyuma byikora
Irinde gukomeretsa kubwimpanuka mugihe cyimyenda cyangwa ibikoresho.
10. Gukusanya imyanda no gucunga ibikoresho
10.1 Kurandura imyanda mu buryo bwikora
Gutema imyanda ikusanyirizwa mu kintu cyabigenewe, kugira aho ukorera hasukuye.
10.2 Kugabanya igihe cyo gukora isuku
Ibidukikije bisukuye byongera imikorere muri rusange.
10.3 Kunoza umutekano wakazi
Kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa nibikoresho bidakabije.
Umwanzuro
Imashini zo gukata imyenda zigira uruhare runini mubikorwa bigezweho. Imikorere yabo - uhereye ku gukata neza kugeza kuri - gutunganya ibice, gutunganya ubwenge, guhuza ibikoresho, no kugaburira mu buryo bwikora - bigira uruhare mu kongera umusaruro mwinshi, neza, no kugabanya ibiciro byakazi. Mugihe inganda zikomeje kwikora, imashini zikata imyenda zizakomeza kuba ibikoresho byingenzi kugirango harebwe ubuziranenge no guhangana ku masoko y’imyenda ku isi.
